Date:
Sun, 28/12/201414:15-15:15
Location:
Kaplun building, Room No. 200
Lecturer: Dr. Ruxandra Bondarescu
Affiliation: University of Zurich
Abstract:
I will discuss the applicability of atomic clocks
to test general relativity and alternative
theories of gravity for planned missions such as
the Gravitational Redshift Explorer (GRESE).
We assume that the spacecraft that orbits the
Earth is tracked using the observed tick rate of
its clock, which is then compared to the tick
rate of a local clock on the ground. The
spacecraft's reconstructed 4-D trajectory can
reveal the nature of gravitational perturbations
in the gravitational field of the Earth testing
multiple relativistic effects such as frame
dragging and shapiro time delay, and
potentially differentiating between different
theories of gravity via Parametrized Post-
Newtonian Parameters (PPN). On the ground,
clocks along with the most recent optical fiber
technology measure ground uplift at a
precision that competes with existent
technology (e.g, GPS, gravimeters). This
monitoring has a plethora of applications,
which include closer monitoring of the solid
Earth tide in areas where hydraulic fracturing is
performed, and potentially better monitoring
of areas with high seismic and volcanic activity.
Additional details of the upcoming Joint Seminars
in Theoretical High Energy Physics can be found
on the following link
האירוע הזה כולל שיחת וידאו ב-Google Hangouts.
הצטרף: https://hangouts.google.com/hangouts/_/mail.huji.ac.il/special?hceid=bWFpbC5odWppLmFjLmlsX2c0czhydDlpcmhwZzRvdGNybWIzZGFqcjdvQGdyb3VwLmNhbGVuZGFyLmdvb2dsZS5jb20.vfb0a04ncqifif8qbldg7fvcek&hs=121