Date:
Tue, 28/10/201412:30-13:30
Location:
Kaplun building, Room No. 200
Lecturer: Dr. Omer Bromberg
Affiliation: Princeton University
Abstract:
A the major questions in the study of GRBs
is the composition of their jets. The answer
for this question has important implications
on the energy dissipation processes that lead
to the emission of the high energy photons.
It can also provide clues for the type of the
compact object that powers the jet. In this talk
I will discuss the two main option for the jet
composition: hydrodynamic or Poynting flux
dominated jets in the context of long GRBs.
I will discuss the propagation of these jets
inside the progenitor star, and the differences
in the time it takes them to break out of the
stellar envelope. The breakout time leaves
a distinguish mark on the duration distribution
of GRB, and allows us to place constraints
on the jet composition. In addition this provides
us to better way to separate long - collapsar
GRBs from the short - non collapsar GRBs
and by that allows us to obtain much more
homogeneous samples of these objects.
This is mostly important for the study of short -
non collapsar GRBs, as the observed number
of these object is still small and thus even
a minor contamination by wrongly classified
collapsar GRBs can affect the conclusions
we infer on their properties.
Additional details of the upcoming Astrophysics'
seminars can be found on the following link.